European Union countries have given final approval to a significant plan aimed at enhancing nature protection within the 27-nation bloc. The Nature Restoration Plan, a key component of the EU's European Green Deal, seeks to restore ecosystems, species, and habitats across the region. The plan, which faced opposition from some member states and months of deadlock, was adopted at a meeting of environment ministers in Luxembourg.
The law requires member states to meet restoration targets for specific habitats and species, covering at least 20% of the EU's land and sea areas by 2030. This move is part of the EU's broader efforts to establish ambitious climate and biodiversity targets, positioning the bloc as a global leader on environmental issues.
Belgian environment minister Alain Maron expressed satisfaction with the approval, emphasizing the importance of continuous efforts to protect the environment. Austria's decision to support the plan after internal political debates was crucial in breaking the stalemate.
Despite opposition from some quarters, environmental organizations and major companies have stressed the necessity of such legislation to address climate change and nature loss. Greenpeace hailed the approval as a positive step, highlighting the benefits of healthy ecosystems in safeguarding against environmental challenges.
The plan's approval comes amidst concerns raised by European farmers regarding the impact of stringent environmental regulations on their livelihoods. While some groups have criticized the legislation for potential negative effects on food security and inflation, proponents argue that it is essential for sustainable environmental management.
The EU's decision to move forward with the Nature Restoration Plan is seen as a significant development ahead of the upcoming UN biodiversity meeting in Colombia. Despite some compromises made during negotiations, the approval of the plan is viewed as a positive step towards protecting Europe's natural environment and ensuring the well-being of future generations.