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The Guardian - UK
The Guardian - UK
Environment
Helen Scales

Discovered in the deep: the snail with iron armour

A red and black snail with metallic-looking scales around its foot
The fearsome-looking scaly-foot snail developed its armour to excrete sulphur. They only live at three tiny sites. Photograph: Dr Chong Chen/IUCN

A golden snail with a foot clad in iron scales seems like a creature from science fiction. But in a few remote spots of the Indian Ocean these snails are very real.

“It looks like an armoured knight crawling around on the deep-sea floor,” says Julia Sigwart, a biologist at Frankfurt’s Senckenberg Research Institute and one of the only people to have seen a living scaly-foot snail (Chrysomallon squamiferum), also known as a sea pangolin.

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