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Space
Space
Science
Sharmila Kuthunur

Dinosaur-killing asteroid was a rare rock from beyond Jupiter, new study reveals

An illustration of an asteroid hitting Earth, which takes up most of the screen. The impact causes a large fiery blast.

The space rock that wiped out the dinosaurs 66 million years ago was a rare strike from an asteroid beyond Jupiter, a new study details. The finding pins down the nature of the fateful space rock and its origin within our solar system, and may benefit technology that forecasts asteroid strikes on our planet.

Most scientists agree that the Chicxulub impactor — named after the community in modern-day Mexico near the 90-mile-wide (145 kilometers) crater carved by the rock — came from within our solar system. But its precise origins remain unclear, due to a lack of clear chemical evidence that wasn't contaminated by Earth's own material. Now, in remnants of the impactor collected from European regions of our planet's crust, scientists have found the chemical composition of a rare element called ruthenium to be similar to that within asteroids hovering between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter.

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