Following President Biden's lackluster debate performance and subsequent drop in polling numbers, the fight to maintain a Democratic majority in the Senate has become even more challenging. The outcome may hinge on a resurgence of voters willing to cross party lines when selecting candidates for various positions.
Democrats are facing a tough Senate election map, with several incumbents in swing states vying for re-election. Currently holding a slim 51-49 majority over Republicans, Democrats are at a disadvantage as their opponents have a more favorable map this election cycle.
Kyle Kondik, the managing editor of Sabato’s Crystal Ball at the University of Virginia Center for Politics, noted that candidates may need to distance themselves from the presidential candidate if they believe the state is likely to vote against them. This strategy is crucial for Democrats in swing states.
Historical data from the center shows that split-ticket voting, where voters choose candidates from different parties for the presidency and the Senate, was more common in the 1970s and 1980s. During this period, Democrats often benefited from this practice, winning Senate seats in states where Republican presidents prevailed. However, this trend has been on the decline in recent decades.
Kondik warns that this decline in split-ticket voting could pose challenges for vulnerable Democrats in the current political landscape. As the election approaches, the ability of candidates to appeal to a broad spectrum of voters, regardless of party affiliation, will be crucial in determining the outcome of key Senate races.