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The Guardian - UK
The Guardian - UK
World
Simon Tisdall

Democracy’s Super Bowl: 40 elections that will shape global politics in 2024

World election hopefuls for 2024 (clockwise from top: Rishi Sunak, Keir Starmer, Vladimir Putin, Bence Tuzcon, Xi Jinping, Abdel Fattah al-Sisi, Xochitl Gavez, Claudia Sheinbaum, Joe Biden, Donald Trump.
World election hopefuls for 2024 (clockwise from top: Rishi Sunak, Keir Starmer, Vladimir Putin, Bence Tuzcon, Xi Jinping, Abdel Fattah al-Sisi, Xochitl Gavez, Claudia Sheinbaum, Joe Biden, Donald Trump. Composite: Getty; Shutterstock

Who says democracy is dying? A record-breaking 40-plus countries, representing more than 40% of the world’s population and an outsized chunk of global GDP, are due to hold national elections in 2024. The outcomes, taken separately and together, will help determine who controls and directs the 21st-century world.

Casting lots in this multinational, multiparty democratic Super Bowl are some of the most powerful and wealthiest states (the US, India, the UK), some of the weakest (South Sudan), the most despotic (Russia, Iran) and the most stressed (Taiwan, Ukraine). Some elections will be open, free and fair, many less so. Some will not be free at all.

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