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The Conversation
The Conversation
Politics
Alexander Gillespie, Professor of Law, University of Waikato

Dealing with a ‘bloody messy’ world – the urgent foreign policy challenges facing NZ

Jacinda Ardern addressing the UN General Assembly in September 2022. Getty Images

Since Jacinda Ardern described the state of world affairs as “bloody messy” earlier this year there have been few, if any, signs of improvement. Ukraine, China, nuclear proliferation and the lasting impacts of a global pandemic all present urgent, unresolved challenges.

For a small country in an increasingly lawless world this is both dangerous and confronting. Without the military or economic scale to influence events directly, New Zealand relies on its voice and ability to persuade.

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