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The Guardian - UK
The Guardian - UK
Environment
Graeme Green

Dam fine work: record number of barrier removals helps restore rivers across Europe

The removal of Bayurivka Dam on on Perkalaba River in war-torn Ukraine
In Ukraine, the removal of the Bayurivka Dam on Perkalaba River will enable protected fish, including brook trout and Danube salmon, to return. Photograph: WWF Ukraine

A record number of river barriers, including dams and weirs, were removed across Europe in 2022, with at least 325 taken down in 16 countries, allowing rivers to flow freely and migratory fish to reach breeding areas.

In its annual report, Dam Removal Europe said Spain led the way for the second year with 133 removals, followed by Sweden and France. The UK completed 29 removals, including Bowston Weir, which was built on the River Kent nearly 150 years ago for a paper mill. Its removal will help restore the health of the river, which is home to white-clawed crayfish, freshwater pearl mussels, and water crowfoot (an oxygenating aquatic plant).

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