Missouri’s attorney general has been involved in several high-profile legal actions, including suing Planned Parenthood and President Joe Biden, attempting to obtain records from clinics providing gender-affirming care, and pressuring a liberal prosecutor to resign. Despite these conservative actions, outside conservative groups are investing heavily in the upcoming Aug. 6 primary to support Andrew Bailey's opponent, Will Scharf, who has ties to former President Donald Trump's legal team. The primary winner in the GOP-dominated state typically holds a significant advantage in the November general election.
This situation underscores the growing importance of state attorneys general, who have assumed more nationalized roles and often use their positions as stepping stones for higher political offices. The trend of increased partisanship among AGs has been noted, with many engaging in legal battles against federal policies that conflict with their party's ideology.
State attorneys general, who represent state governments, play crucial roles in criminal prosecution and consumer protection. While historically bipartisan, AGs have become more politically polarized in recent years, frequently challenging federal policies that run counter to their party's beliefs.
Political organizations supporting AG candidates have also become more influential, with groups like the Republican Attorneys General Association and the Democratic Attorneys General Association investing heavily in competitive races through independent expenditures and attack ads.
In the Missouri primary, conservative donors are backing Scharf through contributions to organizations like Club for Growth, which is known for supporting fiscally conservative candidates. Scharf's background aligns with that of other Federalist Society-affiliated lawyers who have risen in conservative legal circles.
On the other hand, Bailey, the incumbent AG, has received support from the Liberty and Justice PAC, including a significant contribution from a prominent St. Louis-area family. Bailey has emphasized his deep roots in Missouri and criticized Scharf's ties to out-of-state interests.
The primary race in Missouri reflects broader trends in AG elections, where national political dynamics and significant financial backing play a crucial role in shaping the outcomes of these contests.
