The government of Congo has labeled the recent ceasefire declaration by Rwanda-backed rebels in eastern Congo as 'false communication.' The United Nations has reported heavy fighting between the rebels and Congolese forces in the region.
The M23 rebels announced a unilateral ceasefire on humanitarian grounds to allow aid delivery and assist displaced people. However, the Congolese government insists on the withdrawal of the M23 fighters from the region.
Last week, the M23 rebels captured Goma, a city rich in mineral wealth and home to millions of people. The rebels have also been making advances in other parts of eastern Congo, raising concerns about their potential to seize control of Bukavu, another provincial capital.
The M23 rebels, reportedly supported by around 4,000 troops from Rwanda, are considered one of the most powerful armed groups in the region. The conflict in eastern Congo involves numerous armed groups vying for control of the area's valuable mineral resources.
Congo's government has expressed willingness to engage in dialogue to resolve the conflict but insists that any talks must align with previous peace agreements. Regional leaders are scheduled to meet in Tanzania to discuss the ongoing crisis.
The death toll from the recent fighting has been estimated at 2,000 by Congo's interior minister, who accused the Rwandan forces of perpetrating massacres. The United Nations has reported at least 900 deaths in the clashes in Goma, with residents continuing to bury the victims.
Amid the escalating violence, calls for peace and humanitarian assistance have intensified. Families of the victims have urged leaders to prioritize peace efforts and end the bloodshed in Goma. The U.N. has emphasized the urgent need to reopen the airport in Goma to facilitate the evacuation of the wounded and delivery of essential aid.
