China has criticized U.S. lawmakers for visiting Taiwan, labeling it as interference. This development coincides with Chinese President Xi Jinping's approach towards Taiwan, drawing parallels to Russian President Vladimir Putin's actions in Ukraine. Putin's recent justification of the conflict in Ukraine, citing historical grievances and nationalism, mirrors Xi's narrative regarding Taiwan. Both leaders assert claims over territories based on historical entitlement and national rejuvenation.
While polls in Taiwan indicate a majority identifying as Taiwanese rather than Chinese, Xi Jinping maintains that people on both sides of the Taiwan Strait share a Chinese identity. To reinforce these claims, China is significantly expanding its military capabilities, reminiscent of pre-World War II levels of military buildup.
Experts warn that Putin and Xi pose direct threats to the autonomy and democratic systems of Ukraine and Taiwan, viewing themselves as representatives of old imperial powers. The Atlantic Council emphasizes the need for democratic nations to unite against authoritarian aggression, as Russia and China challenge international norms and democratic principles.
The presence of a high-profile U.S. delegation in Taipei further exacerbates tensions, as it signifies American support for Taiwan, a move that angers Xi Jinping. The cornerstone of Xi's vision to elevate China's global stature involves asserting control over Taiwan, making U.S. support a significant point of contention.
Concerns are mounting that Xi may follow Putin's lead and translate years of rhetoric into action, potentially escalating the situation. The deepening relationship between the United States and Taiwan adds to Xi's frustration, fueling fears of impending conflict as China seeks to assert dominance over the region.
