Russian President Vladimir Putin and Chinese President Xi Jinping met at the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) summit in Kazakhstan to emphasize the deepening alignment between their countries. Both leaders highlighted the strong relationship between Russia and China, describing it as the best period in their history and a stabilizing force on the international stage.
The SCO, founded in 2001 with Russia and China at its core, has evolved into a geopolitical counterweight to Western institutions. The recent addition of Belarus as a full member further solidifies the organization's role in promoting a multipolar world order.
Putin and Xi's meeting marks the continuation of their close partnership, with China now being Russia's top trade partner. The two countries have expanded their political, economic, and military ties, conducting joint military exercises and signing defense pacts.
Xi emphasized the importance of upholding the lasting friendship between China and Russia amidst a turbulent international environment. He called for comprehensive strategic coordination to safeguard their interests and maintain regional stability.
Both leaders are also involved in the BRICS group of major emerging economies, which has seen significant growth in membership and global influence. Their efforts are part of a broader push to create an alternative world order that is not dominated by the West.
China's support for Russia's role as BRICS chair this year reflects their shared goal of uniting the Global South, preventing a new Cold War, and opposing hegemonism. The deepening alliance between Russia and China continues to shape global dynamics and challenge Western dominance.