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Tom’s Hardware
Tom’s Hardware
Technology
Avram Piltch

ChatGPT Vulnerable to Prompt Injection via YouTube Transcripts

Rickroll Output on Hands-on video

With the advent of ChatGPT plugins, there are new security holes that allow bad actors to pass instructions to the bot during your chat session. AI Security Researcher Johann Rehberger has documented an exploit that involves feeding new prompts to ChatGPT from the text of YouTube transcripts.

In an article on his Embrace the Red blog, Rehberger shows how he edited the transcript for one of his videos to add the text "***IMPORTANT NEW INSTRUCTIONS***" plus a prompt to the bottom. He then asked the ChatGPT (using GPT-4) to summarize the video and watched as it followed the new instructions, which included telling a joke and calling itself a Genie. 

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