Canada's government is reintroducing visa requirements for Mexican nationals visiting the country, as confirmed by an official familiar with the matter. The move comes in response to concerns raised by Quebec's premier regarding the strain on resources caused by an influx of refugees. The new rules are set to take effect late Thursday, with details expected to be announced by Canada's immigration minister.
Previously, the visa requirement for Mexican visitors was lifted by Prime Minister Justin Trudeau's government in late 2016, aiming to improve relations between the two countries. However, the surge in asylum claims from Mexico since the visa restriction was lifted in 2016 has prompted this reversal of policy. The change is also anticipated to help reduce the number of illegal crossings of Mexicans into the U.S. from Canada.
In 2023, Canada's Immigration and Refugee Board received 17,490 claims from Mexico, accounting for 19% of total claims that year, compared to 7,483 claims the year before. Refugee service providers in Montreal have highlighted that Mexican families often flee violence, insecurity, and lack of job opportunities in Mexico.
Canada grants asylum to individuals deemed unable to safely reside in any part of their home country due to the authorities' inability or unwillingness to provide necessary conditions. Mexico's President Andrés Manuel López Obrador hinted at Canada's forthcoming actions during a press briefing, expressing disappointment over perceived lack of respect from Mexico's North American neighbors.
López Obrador mentioned lobbying efforts by conservative forces in Mexico to influence U.S. and Canadian policies, including concerns about fentanyl production and immigration control. He criticized the notion that Mexico is solely responsible for immigration issues and expressed regret over Canada's potential unilateral measures against Mexico.
The President also hinted at the possibility of not attending the North American Leaders' Summit in April, scheduled to be held in Quebec, if respectful treatment is not assured. The situation reflects a complex interplay of immigration, diplomatic relations, and regional dynamics between the countries involved.
