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Kiplinger
Kiplinger
Business
Mark R. Hake, CFA

Bull Markets vs Bear Markets: The Differences Explained

A sculpture of a bull facing up against a bear, depicting the idea of bull vs bear markets.

Investors with significant time in the market are probably familiar with bull markets vs bear markets. These technical terms describe the main parts of any typical long-term market cycle. But what are the characteristics and how can we plan for bull markets vs markets?

Bull markets show consistently rising stock prices over a period of time, usually at least six months. The longest bull market in history started just after the Great Recession in 2009 and ran through the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020.

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