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France 24
France 24
Politics
FRANCE 24

British PM Starmer announces resignation: What happens next?

A street cleaner sweeps the gutter outside 10 Downing Street on the morning of June 22, 2026, in London as Britain's Prime Minister Keir Starmer prepares to make a statement on his future.
A street cleaner sweeps the gutter outside 10 Downing Street on the morning of June 22, 2026, ahead of Prime Minister Keir Starmer's resignation announcement. © Henry Nicholls, AFP

British Prime Minister Keir Starmer on Monday said he was stepping down as leader of the governing Labour Party and will leave office within weeks after growing pressure to hand over to a new leader who can try and revive the government’s flagging fortunes. Here's a look at the next steps in Britain's leadership contest.

Prime ​Minister Keir Starmer announced his resignation Monday, paving the way for Britain to have ​its seventh ‌leader in 10 years.

Read moreBritain's Keir Starmer announces resignation as prime minister

Here's what ⁠happens next:

How does a leadership contest work?

Any candidate wishing to replace Starmer ‌would need to secure the support of 20% of ⁠Labour members of parliament. With Labour currently holding 403 seats, that equates to 81 lawmakers, including the challenger.

Candidates ​also must hit thresholds for support from grassroots ‌Labour Party organisations, and from affiliated organisations such as trade unions.

Who gets to decide the winner?

If more than one candidate ‌qualifies, the winner is decided by a ballot of all Labour Party ​members and affiliates. The winner then becomes prime minister.

How long would it take?

Though the timeline is officially decided by the ​party's governing body, Starmer said nominations would open on ​July 9 and close before parliament goes ​into recess, which is scheduled for July 16.

He said if there were to be ​a contest, it should be completed by the time parliament returns, which is scheduled for September 1.

What happens if only one candidate meets the threshold?

If only one candidate meets the threshold ⁠for support, there is no vote: the candidate is elected unopposed as ⁠Labour leader and ​becomes prime minister.

(FRANCE 24 with Reuters)

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