After more than a century, the Boy Scouts of America is undergoing a significant transformation by rebranding as Scouting America. This change comes amidst a backdrop of challenges, including a surge in sexual abuse claims and a recent bankruptcy filing. The organization, founded 114 years ago in Texas, is shifting its focus towards inclusivity, particularly highlighted by the admission of girls into its ranks.
The decision to change the name was driven by a desire to convey a message of openness and acceptance to all children and teens. The move also aims to address declining membership numbers, which have seen a drop from a peak of almost 5 million in 1972 to just over 1 million today. The organization currently serves more than 176,000 girls and teens, reflecting a more diverse membership base.
While the name change is a significant shift, the core mission of the organization remains unchanged. The commitment to preparing young people for life through scouting activities and values remains steadfast.
Over the years, the Boy Scouts of America has made several key changes to adapt to evolving societal norms. These include allowing gay members since 2013, accepting girls into Cub Scouts in 2018, and permitting transgender boys to enroll in their programs.
The organization's recent bankruptcy filing in 2020 was prompted by numerous sexual abuse claims, with over 80,000 men seeking compensation for past abuse. Despite these challenges, the Boy Scouts of America has been able to continue its operations under a court-approved bankruptcy plan.
The rebranding initiative has received mixed reactions, with some viewing it as a positive step towards inclusivity, while others express concerns about departing from tradition. The National Organization for Women has welcomed the name change as a signal of openness to girls joining the organization.
Notably, the Girl Scouts of the USA, a separate entity, had initially opposed the Boy Scouts' decision to admit girls. However, a settlement agreement in 2022 allowed both organizations to coexist peacefully, focusing on their respective missions without legal disputes.
The official name change from Boy Scouts of America to Scouting America is set to take effect on February 8, 2025, coinciding with the organization's 115th anniversary. Despite the formal timeline, the adoption of the new name is expected to begin immediately.