Black immigrants gathered in large numbers outside New York City Hall during a hearing addressing racial disparities in the city's shelter and immigrant support services. Over 1,500 immigrants, primarily from Guinea, congregated in City Hall Park as only a limited number could be accommodated inside for the hearing.
The City Council discussed proposals aimed at improving data collection on migrants in city services and urging the federal government to eliminate or reimburse immigration application fees. Concerns were raised about Black migrants facing higher rates of shelter denials, lack of language support, and difficulties in practicing their religious beliefs compared to other groups.
City officials noted that African migrants without children are often given lower priority for shelter spaces. A recent legal settlement allows the city to evict adult migrants after 30 days and younger migrants after 60 days, potentially leaving them without accommodations.
During the hearing, simultaneous translations were provided in languages such as Wolof, Haitian Creole, Arabic, French, Fula, and Bambara for the attendees. Many immigrants expressed their need for support in finding housing, jobs, and legalizing their residency status in the country.
While some migrant groups are granted work permits sooner, others face challenges, especially those from countries not included in relief programs like Guinea, Senegal, and Mauritania. The city's efforts to assist Muslim immigrants with shelter and religious needs have faced limitations, despite attempts to ease building code requirements for religious buildings.
New York City Mayor Eric Adams emphasized the city's commitment to evolving solutions to address homelessness among immigrants. The challenges faced by African immigrants, who speak diverse languages and practice different religions, highlight the need for tailored support services.
Immigrants like Diogo Diallo are seeking expedited work permits to transition out of shelters. Diallo's impending asylum application may offer him a work permit in six months, but he hopes for a quicker resolution to secure stable employment.
The rally underscored the urgent need for equitable support for Black immigrants in New York City's shelter and immigrant assistance programs.