
Renowned for colorful flowers that often have detailed markings, irises are some of the most popular cottage garden plants. As a former professional gardener, I have grown many different species belonging to the Iris genus, ranging from flamboyant bearded irises in borders to miniature varieties for pot displays.
There are over 300 Iris species growing worldwide, most of which are native to Europe and Asia. However, there are 28 species native to North America, many of which are rare or threatened. As many of these native species grow in fragile ecosystems, such as meadows, swamps or wetlands, it is important, where possible, to grow and nurture these special irises.