As representatives from nearly 200 countries gather in Azerbaijan for the U.N. climate conference known as COP29, the host country's poor human rights record is under intense scrutiny. President Ilham Aliyev's administration has been accused of cracking down on freedom of speech, targeting journalists, activists, and independent politicians.
Azerbaijan, a country with a history of suppressing dissent, has faced criticism for its restrictive environment during elections and crackdown on journalists and human rights activists. The recent detention of journalists from independent news outlets on currency smuggling charges has raised concerns about the government's actions.
Journalists and Activists Facing Detention
Among those detained are Ulvi Hasanli and Sevinj Vagifgizi, journalists from Abzas Media, an independent outlet known for investigating protests, pollution, and corruption allegations. The journalists deny the smuggling charges and face harsh conditions in prison, including water shortages and lack of medical care.
Gubad Ibadoghlu, an academic and economist, was targeted for investigating corruption in Azerbaijan's oil and gas industry. Despite being moved to house arrest, he continues to face accusations and denial of medical care.
Human rights and climate activist Anar Mammadli, detained on smuggling charges, has been a vocal advocate for political and civil liberties in Azerbaijan. His detention reflects the ongoing crackdown on dissenting voices in the country.
Akif Gurbanov, chairman of the Institute for Democratic Initiatives, was arrested for his work in promoting human rights and open society initiatives. His detention highlights the government's targeting of organizations advocating for democratic values.
International Concerns and Calls for Action
The international community has expressed concern over Azerbaijan's human rights violations, with calls for the release of political prisoners and respect for fundamental freedoms. As Azerbaijan hosts COP29, activists and organizations urge attending states to address the country's poor human rights record.
The cases of detained individuals underscore the challenges faced by journalists, activists, and opposition figures in Azerbaijan, raising questions about the government's commitment to upholding human rights and democratic principles.
