
A report by The New York Times reveals a trend of rampant deforestation in western Mexico driven by the ever-increasing surging demand for avocados in the United States. While deforestation in other regions of the world is typically linked to cattle ranching, gold mining, and palm oil farms, in this specific hotspot the primary catalyst is the flourishing American appetite for avocados.
The report outlines a complex web of interests, involving criminal gangs, landowners, corrupt officials, and community leaders, collaborating to clear forests for avocado orchards. Notably, many of these activities involve the illegal seizure of privately owned land. The Times indicates that nearly all deforestation for avocados in the last two decades may have violated Mexican law, which prohibits "land-use change" without government authorization.