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The Guardian - AU
The Guardian - AU
National
Caitlin Cassidy and Natasha May

Further charges laid against man charged with alleged murder of Cassius Turvey – as it happened

Mechelle and Cassius Turvey
Mechelle and Cassius Turvey. The man accused of the 15-year-old boy’s alleged murder is due to appear in court on 9 November. Photograph: The Guardian

What we learned: Friday, 28 October

With that, we will wrap the blog for the evening.

Here were the major developments of the day:

Enjoy your Friday night, we’ll be back first thing tomorrow to do it all again.

Updated

Study in mice finds bacteria linked to dementia can enter nervous system through nose

The potential link between picking your nose or plucking nose hairs and dementia will be part of a new study, AAP reports.

Griffith University researchers have shown that the Chlamydia pneumoniae bacteria that’s linked to late-onset dementia can enter the central nervous systems of mice through the olfactory nerves of their noses.

Prof James St John said mouse brain cells respond to the bacteria by depositing amyloid beta protein, which clumps into plaques disrupting neurons and cells in Alzheimer’s patients.

We’re the first to show that Chlamydia pneumoniae can go directly up the nose and into the brain where it can set off pathologies that look like Alzheimer’s disease.

We saw this happen in a mouse model, and the evidence is potentially scary for humans as well.

The study, published in the journal Scientific Reports, shows that viruses and bacteria can bypass the blood barrier by taking a shortcut directly to the brain via the olfactory nerve.

St John said the team plans another study to show the same nasal pathway exists in humans, who also have the Chlamydia pneumoniae bacteria in their brains.

Loss of smell is an early indicator of Alzheimer’s disease, he said, so smell tests could potentially help provide an earlier diagnosis.

Updated

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