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The Guardian - AU
The Guardian - AU
National
Cait Kelly, Emily Wind and Martin Farrer (earlier)

PM arrives at Pacific Islands Forum – as it happened

Anthony Albanese arrives for Pacific Islands Forum leaders meeting in Tonga
Anthony Albanese is welcomed by Tonga’s foreign minister Fekitamoeloa ʻUtoikamanu, right, as he arrives for the Pacific Islands Forum leaders meeting in Nuku'alofa on Tuesday. Photograph: Lukas Coch/AAP

What we learned – Tuesday 27 August

And with that, we are going to put the blog to bed. Thank you for spending your time with us, before we go let’s re-cap the headlines.

We will be back tomorrow to do it all again – until then, stay safe.

Updated

Deep-sea mining causes rifts and ripples at Pacific Islands forum

One issue simmering below the surface of the Pacific Islands Forum talks here in Tonga relates to the future of deep-sea mining.

At last year’s Pif meeting in the Cook Islands, leaders tried to bridge deep divides on the issue by recognising “the diversity of positions amongst members”. The leaders called for a “Talanoa Dialogue” in 2024, although this hasn’t happened yet. Talanoa means a type of “inclusive, participatory and transparent dialogue” that embraces mutual respect and understand rather than shouting down other ideas.

Deep-sea mining advocates say nodules – clumps of metallic substances found at the bottom of the ocean – could be the answer to global demand for minerals to make batteries and transform economies away from fossil fuels. Several Pacific island governments, such as the Cook Islands, think the option should be on the table for further research and economic development, while a number of other governments in the region are wary of the risks.

Earlier today, civil society groups staged a demonstration in Tonga’s capital, Nuku’alofa, where Pif is being held, to signal their opposition. Pelenatita (Tita) Kara Longopoa, of the Civil Society Forum of Tonga, said:

The Ocean is my identity, my culture, and my inheritance. Mining its depth is equivalent to ripping apart what is central to me as a Pacific Islander and an ocean dweller.

Shiva Gounden, the head of Pacific at Greenpeace Australia Pacific, said the risks posed by the new industry were “too great”. Gounden called on the Australian government to “show true leadership on ocean protection” and commit to a moratorium on deep-sea mining.

Updated

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