Asian markets saw a positive trend on Thursday following the Federal Reserve's proactive measures to prevent a recession in the U.S. by implementing a larger-than-expected cut to interest rates. In Tokyo, the Nikkei 225 index surged by 2.5% to 37,284.43, while Hong Kong's Hang Seng gained 1% to reach 17,840.93. The Shanghai Composite index also climbed by 0.8% to 2,738.19, and Taiwan's Taiex experienced a 1% increase. However, South Korea's index was an outlier, declining by 0.3% to 2,566.65.
The Bank of Japan and the Bank of England are currently conducting monetary policy meetings, with no anticipated rate changes. The recent rate cut by the Federal Reserve, the first in over four years, was met with relatively muted reactions from Wall Street, as it had been widely anticipated. The move is aimed at easing the economic slowdown caused by high rates and boosting investment prices across various asset classes.
The Fed's decision to shift focus towards supporting the labor market and overall economy, as inflation eases, has been well-received. Fed Chair Jerome Powell emphasized the importance of timely intervention to protect the job market. Critics have raised concerns about the Fed's previous rate policies, but Powell defended the current decision as appropriate.
Following the rate cut announcement, Treasury yields fluctuated before settling slightly higher. Stock prices were impacted differently, with Intuitive Machines witnessing a significant surge after securing a lucrative NASA contract, while Tupperware Brands faced challenges after filing for bankruptcy protection.
In the energy sector, U.S. benchmark crude oil prices dipped slightly to $69.68 per barrel, while Brent crude, the international standard, also saw a decline. Currency markets saw the dollar strengthening against the Japanese yen and the euro.
Overall, the financial landscape reflects a mix of reactions to the Fed's rate cut, with markets closely monitoring developments in the global economy and adjusting strategies accordingly.