For the third consecutive week, Democrats in the Arizona Legislature are making a push to repeal the state's near-total ban on abortions, a move that has once again brought attention to a contentious issue in a battleground state for the upcoming presidential election.
Previous attempts to repeal the ban have been thwarted by procedural votes from Republicans, drawing criticism from Democratic President Joe Biden, who has emphasized his support for abortion access in his reelection campaign.
Arizona Republicans are facing pressure from conservative factions within their base who strongly back the abortion ban. However, the ban has become a concern for swing voters who hold significant sway in crucial races, including the presidency, the U.S. Senate, and the GOP's control of the Legislature.
The recent efforts come on the heels of comments by President Biden, who criticized former President Donald Trump for creating what he termed a 'healthcare crisis for women' and endangering their access to healthcare.
The Arizona Supreme Court's ruling allowed the enforcement of a long-dormant law that permits abortions only to save the life of the pregnant patient. This law, dating back to 1864, carries potential prison sentences for those involved in performing abortions.
Despite a recent failed attempt to bring the repeal measure to a vote, Democrats are hopeful that one more Republican will cross party lines to support the repeal bill. While there is apparent support for repeal in the Arizona Senate, a final vote is not expected until May 1.
If the repeal is successful and signed into law by Democratic Governor Katie Hobbs, the prevailing abortion law in Arizona would shift to a 15-week ban on the procedure.
Planned Parenthood has pledged to continue offering abortions for the remaining legal period and has plans to assist patients in traveling out of state to access abortion services.
Efforts are also underway by abortion rights advocates to introduce a constitutional amendment that would guarantee abortion rights in Arizona until around 24 weeks of pregnancy. In response, Republican lawmakers are considering alternative proposals, including potential ballot measures for the November election.
Proposed measures include codifying existing abortion regulations, a 14-week ban that allows abortions until the beginning of the 15th week, and a prohibition on abortions after six weeks of pregnancy.
