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The Guardian - AU
The Guardian - AU
Science
Celina Ribeiro

Anything but plain: inside the Australian push to grow vanilla outside the tropics

Dr John Troughton, a consultant on the vanilla project
Dr John Troughton, a consultant on the vanilla project. Photograph: Carly Earl/The Guardian

In the humid jungles of Mexico, the melipona bee flits under the canopy’s patchwork light. As it comes across a vine, it pauses at a pale green-yellow flower, an orchid type creature which yawns open its petals for just a few hours a day. Seizing this brief window of opportunity, the melipona’s stinger pierces a thin, nearly invisible membrane separating the male and female parts of the flower allowing the pollen to reach the stigma.

From this tiny act a long, thin green vanilla bean will form. This is the way vanilla has grown for centuries.

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