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The Guardian - US
The Guardian - US
World
Tom Perkins

Air pollution may cause childhood obesity by disrupting impulse control, study finds

people walk along a city street
Wildfires in New Jersey cause smoky skies and diminished air quality around the tri-state area of the east coast in 2024. Photograph: Selcuk Acar/Anadolu via Getty Images

Exposure to common air pollution may cause childhood obesity because it affects children’s ability to control impulse, new first-of-its-kind peer-reviewed research finds.

Particular matter 2.5 (PM2.5) is a neurotoxin that has been linked to obesity, and Mt Sinai researchers say they have for the first time identified impulse control as a potential pathway. The study found that babies exposed to higher levels of PM2.5 during their first year of life were more likely to develop difficulties with controlling impulses later in childhood.

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