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Activision Blizzard faces lawsuit from esports players over alleged monopoly

Illustration of Microsoft and Activision Blizzard logos

In a recent legal development, two prominent esports players, Hector Rodriguez (H3CZ) and Seth Abner (Scump), have filed a lawsuit against Microsoft's Activision Blizzard. The lawsuit alleges that Activision Blizzard has established an unlawful monopoly over professional leagues and tournaments for the popular first-person shooter game 'Call of Duty.' The players are seeking at least $680 million in combined monetary damages.

The lawsuit claims that Activision Blizzard has abused its dominance in the market by preventing potential competitors from entering, coercing other market participants, including professional players and team owners, into accepting unfair financial terms. The players argue that this alleged misconduct has had a detrimental impact on the competitive landscape of professional Call of Duty esports.

Activision Blizzard, in response to the lawsuit, has stated that the claims are baseless and without merit. The company expressed disappointment in the legal action taken by Rodriguez and Abner, highlighting its potential disruptive effects on team owners, players, fans, and partners who have invested time and resources into the success of the Call of Duty League.

The lawsuit traces the evolution of professional Call of Duty esports, highlighting the acquisition of Major League Gaming by Activision in 2016 as a turning point that eliminated a significant competitive threat. Subsequently, the formation of the Call of Duty League in 2019, with its closed league structure and stringent financial requirements for participating teams, is presented as a key issue in the legal dispute.

The lawsuit accuses Activision of unfair practices, including a mandatory revenue-sharing agreement, exclusive sponsorship and broadcasting rights, and restrictions on team participation in other professional leagues and tournaments. These contractual provisions are alleged to have enriched Activision at the expense of players and teams within the professional Call of Duty ecosystem.

The legal action reflects broader concerns about competition and market practices in the esports industry. It also references a previous lawsuit by the Department of Justice against Activision Blizzard for violating antitrust laws in its Overwatch and Call of Duty leagues. As regulatory scrutiny continues to intensify, the legal landscape of esports is likely to undergo further evolution.

In the context of ongoing industry developments, Microsoft's recent acquisition of Activision Blizzard for $69 billion stands out as a significant event. The integration of the two gaming giants has resulted in operational changes, including layoffs aimed at streamlining operations and addressing regulatory concerns.

As the legal battle between the esports players and Activision Blizzard unfolds, it raises important questions about competition, innovation, and fairness in the rapidly growing esports sector. The outcome of this lawsuit could have far-reaching implications for the future of professional gaming and the relationships between players, teams, and industry stakeholders.

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