A-level grades received by UK students are down on the past two years but remain higher than pre-pandemic levels.
Hundreds of thousands of pupils across England, Wales and Northern Ireland got results on Thursday, having sat exams for the first time since the coronavirus outbreak. Grades had been expected to drop back from 2021 levels - when pupils were assessed by their teachers - as part of a transition year which saw marks aiming to reflect a midway point between last year and 2019.
The Joint Council for Qualifications (JCQ) said the overall pass rate - the proportion of entries graded A* to E - fell by 1.1 percentage points from 99.5% in 2021 to 98.4% this year.