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The Guardian - US
The Guardian - US
World
Andrew Gumbel in Lone Pine, California

A child of Japanese incarceration’s call to arms: ‘The lessons of Manzanar have never been more urgent’

Dan Kwong stands on the old pitcher's mound at Manzanar, mountains in the distance
Dan Kwong on the pitcher’s mound at Manzanar, restored to its wartime configuration, on 26 October 2024 in Lone Pine, California. Photograph: Brian van der Brug/Los Angeles Times/Getty Images

When Dan Kwong first dreamed of staging baseball games at the Japanese American concentration camp where his family was held captive during the second world war, he thought of it as an exercise in living history, an eye-catching way to convey the trauma of 120,000 men, women and children who were locked up in the wake of the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor.

Baseball was a passion for Kwong, a 71-year-old performance artist from Los Angeles. He knew that the wartime internees had played the game not just as a distraction from their predicament, but as a quiet expression of their loyalty to the United States. He wanted to stage an event that would cast the game as an act of resistance, and teach new generations about the damage governments do when they strip a whole segment of the population of their constitutional rights.

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