Donald Trump clinched victory in the 2024 presidential election last week, sweeping all seven swing states to secure 312 Electoral College votes in a dramatic and historic week for America.
The president-elect eliminated his Democratic rival Kamala Harris’s chances of making history as the first female president, and will now return to the White House on January 20, 2025 to serve a second term.
Trump cemented his nationwide victory in the early hours of November 6 as the announcement of Wisconsin’s results took him over the line to surpass the 270 electoral votes needed to win the presidency.
There were jubilant scenes at Trump’s election night party in West Palm Beach, Florida, where the president-elect hailed “the greatest political movement of all time” and ushered in a “golden age for America.”
Harris, meanwhile, addressed her supporters late afternoon on November 6, where she vowed to “keep fighting” in her concession speech. The vice president called Trump to congratulate him the following day.
“The light of the American promise will always burn bright as long as we never give up,” she told the crowd, as her voice appeared to crack.
Trump — who was rejected by a majority of Americans in 2020 during his re-election campaign after winning an unprecedented race in 2016 — flipped every swing state that incumbent President Joe Biden won in 2020.
The president-elect’s legislative agenda will likely have support in Congress, where Republicans have flipped control of the Senate — garnering a six seat majority — and will keep control of the House of Representatives, having secured the 218 seats needed to maintain their majority.
Trump broke through the so-called “blue wall” of Rust Belt battleground states, including Michigan, Wisconsin and Pennsylvania. He also won the battleground states of Arizona, Georgia, North Carolina and Nevada — closing out his sweep of the seven swing states.
Harris supporters were pictured in distress at the watch party on election night at her alma mater Howard University in Washington DC as results began to trickle in.
It was a very different picture over at West Palm Beach, where at 1.47am Fox News declared Trump the winner – before some states had declared their results – as he prepared to speak to his supporters.
“It’s a political victory that our country has never seen before. Nothing like this,” Trump told his supporters from a convention center stage at 2.30am while surrounded by members of the Trump family and his closest allies.
Federal law enforcement agencies and election officials were prepared for disruptions this year after the chaotic aftermath of the 2020 election and Trump’s spurious efforts to overturn the results of a race he lost. Officials attributed non-credible bomb threats in several states to Russian actors. Voters ranked the state of democracy as their number one issue informing their voting decision, according to exit polls.
Trump has also won in Alabama, Alaska, Arkansas, Florida, Idaho, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Ohio, Oklahoma, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nevada North Dakota, South Dakota, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, West Virginia and Wyoming, according to preliminary results.
Harris, meanwhile, won the states of California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Hawaii, Illinois, Maryland, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, Oregon, Rhode Island, Vermont, Virginia and Washington state as well as Washington DC.
She also picked up electoral votes in Maine and Nebraska, two states with a unique split electoral vote scenario, rather than the winner-take-all outcome in other states.
Trump’s victory in Georgia reverses Democratic gains in the state after Biden narrowly defeated Trump there in 2020, when he became the first Democratic candidate to carry the state since Bill Clinton in 1992.
His victory in Florida marks his third consecutive win in the state, after Democratic former president Barack Obama carried the state in both 2008 and 2012.
Trump won four of Nebraska’s five electoral votes in that state’s split electoral vote count and also won one electoral vote in Maine.
Media outlets made their projections for each state’s winner as election workers counted ballots and preliminary voting data was released.The Independent relies on projections from the Associated Press.
Outlets published their final projections in the early hours of November 6, with the Associated Press calling the race for Trump at 5:34 am ET. However, those determinations are only projections. The results must be certified in each state and then certified by Congress on January 6, 2025.
Experts previously told The Independent that the timeline for calling the race largely depended on two things: How close the election is in individual states and the specific laws of those states regarding counting votes and potential recounts, which all vary.
Senate and House races
Republicans have seized control of the Senate for the first time in four years after flipping six seats and wresting a narrow majority in the upper chamber of Congress from Democrats of 53 to 47 seats.
Republicans also maintained control of the House after securing a 218-seat majority on November 13.
A Republican trifecta — with leadership in the White House and majorities in the Senate and House of Representatives — could quickly usher through the GOP’s sweeping legislative agenda that has largely been restrained by Democratic lawmakers and Biden’s presidency.
Democratic candidates have now secured 212 House seats and Republicans have 218, with 5 yet to be called.
Meanwhile, in the Senate, controversial Republican Tim Sheehy from Montana has defeated Democratic incumbent Jon Tester.
Voters in Ohio have ousted Democratic Senator Sherrod Brown and elected Republican challenger Bernie Moreno, who previously called the former president a “lunatic” but has since adopted his agenda.
West Virginia’s Republican Governor Jim Justice has won a seat in the Senate, flipping a seat previously held by now-former Democratic Senator Joe Manchin, who is not seeking re-election.
Republican Senator Rick Scott of Florida defeated Democratic opponent Debbie Mucarsel-Powell. And in Texas, Republican Ted Cruz fended off a challenge from Democratic candidate Colin Allred.
In Maryland’s Senate race, Democratic candidate Angela Alsobrooks defeated the state’s former governor Larry Hogan, an anti-Trump Republican.
Alsobrooks is set to become the first Black person the state ever elected to the Senate. For the first time in history, the Senate will include two Black women, including Alsobrooks and Democratic Senator Lisa Blunt Rochester of Delaware.
Nevada’s Democratic Senate Jacky Rosen has fended off a challenge from Republican Sam Brown.
Independent senators Bernie Sanders of Vermont and Angus King of Maine both won re-election to their Senate seats. The Independent has included Sanders and King in the Democratic count because they caucus with the party.
The final Senate race was called late on November 11, when Ruben Gallego defeated GOP candidate Kari Lake to secure Arizona’s seat, which was previously held by independent Kyrsten Sinema.
Only 34 of the nation’s 100 seats in the Senate were up for election this year, as senators serve six-year terms with a third being elected every two years. Eighteen of those seats were previously held by Democratic senators, posing a threat to their slim majority.
But all 435 seats in the House were up for election.
Voters in Delaware have elected Democratic candidate Sarah McBride to fill the state’s single House seat, making her the first openly transgender member of Congress in American history.
Results will be refreshed live as they come in. Check back for updates.
